ASPECTS OF INFLUENCE ON THE MANAGEMENT AND ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY OF PREVENTING CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES AND PROMOTING A HEALTHY LIFESTYLE

• Gaziyeva U. A.

  School of Public Health, Tashkent State Medical University

  Author

• Abdurakhmanov Sh. Z.

  School of Public Health, Tashkent State Medical University

  Author

Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) remain one of the leading causes of mortality and disability worldwide. Despite substantial advances in the diagnosis and treatment of CVD over recent decades, the global burden of these conditions continues to be alarmingly high. This situation is largely attributable to population growth, increased life expectancy, rapid urbanization, and insufficient adherence to healthy lifestyle practices. Consequently, within modern healthcare systems, preventive strategies aimed at reducing the incidence of CVD have become a priority over treatment-oriented approaches.
In this context, the management mechanisms and economic efficiency of promoting healthy lifestyles in the prevention of cardiovascular diseases are critically examined. Given that CVD continues to represent a major cause of death and disability on a global scale, the implementation of effective strategies focused on both primary and secondary prevention is essential to ensure the sustainability and resilience of healthcare systems.

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